Emergency | Department Management of Measles, Mumps, Rubella, and Varicella in Pediatric Patients (Infectious Disease CME and Pharmacology CME) | Points & Pearls
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Emergency Department Management of Measles, Mumps, Rubella, and Varicella in Pediatric Patients (Infectious Disease CME and Pharmacology CME)

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Points & Pearls Excerpt

  • Vaccine failures, waning immunity, vaccine rejection, misinformation, public fear, and disruption of vaccination programs have led to community outbreaks of vaccine-preventable diseases and clinical sequelae in those exposed and affected.
  • Table 1 provides a summary of transmission routes, incubation periods, and isolation periods for measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella.
  • Table 2 provides a summary of the symptoms, time course, and complications of measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella.
  • Laboratory testing is unnecessary for patients with measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella unless the history and physical examination suggest bacterial infection, bleeding disorder, dehydration, or other abnormality. Confirmation via laboratory testing (PCR, serology, culture) is done only when diagnosis is not clear clinically or for epidemiologic purposes.
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Publication Information
Author

Sarah C. Cavallaro, MD

Peer Reviewed By

Sylvia Owusu-Ansah, MD, MPH, FAAP; Lara Zibners, MD, MMEd, MBA

Publication Date

November 1, 2025

CME Expiration Date

November 1, 2028    CME Information

CME Credits

4 AMA PRA Category 1 Credits™, 4 ACEP Category I Credits, 4 AAP Prescribed Credits, 4 AOA Category 2-B Credits.
Specialty CME Credits: Included as part of the 4 credits, this CME activity is eligible for 4 Infectious Disease CME credits and 1 Pharmacology CME credit, subject to your state and institutional approval.

Pub Med ID: 41092047

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