Emergency Department Management of Acute Scrotal Pain in Pediatric Patients | Points & Pearls
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Emergency Department Management of Acute Scrotal Pain in Pediatric Patients

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Points & Pearls Excerpt

  • Epididymitis is a common cause of acute testicle pain and is usually due to a viral or postviral process. Bacterial causes and antibiotics should be considered in sexually active males, patients with recurrent epididymitis, and/or those with urinary tract symptoms. A urine culture can be considered for patients with this condition, though most will be negative.
  • The most common cause of acute testicle pain in prepubertal patients is testicular appendage torsion. Management is supportive, with rest, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and scrotal support (briefs rather than boxers, and a rolled towel under the scrotum when sitting or recumbent).
  • Healthcare systems should prioritize rapid assessment of patients with testicle pain to screen for testicular torsion. Workflows should be developed to expedite timely recognition, diagnosis, treatment, and transfer for patients with testicle pain.
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Publication Information
Authors

Mukuka Kangwa, MD; Yi Li, MD; Natasha A. Tejwani, MD; Hillary L. Copp, MD, MS; James Naprawa, MD

Peer Reviewed By

Kathleen Berg, MD, FAAEM, FACEP; Isaac Gordon, MD, FAAP

Publication Date

October 1, 2024

CME Expiration Date

October 1, 2027    CME Information

CME Credits

4 AMA PRA Category 1 Credits™, 4 ACEP Category I Credits, 4 AAP Prescribed Credits, 4 AOA Category 2-B Credits.

Pub Med ID: 39316672

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