Bariatric surgery procedures are being performed more frequently due both to their success in sus-tained weight loss and improvements in comorbidities associated with obesity.
Bariatric surgical procedures are classified as restrictive, malabsorptive, or a combination of those.
In 2017, 59.4% of all bariatric procedures per-formed in the United States were sleeve gastrectomies, a primarily restrictive procedure.
Due to the prevalence of comorbid diseases amomong obese patients, there is an increased risk of postoperative myocardial infarction and pulmonary embolism after surgery.
There is an increased risk of self-harm emergencies after bariatric surgery, mostly in patients with known psychiatric comorbidities.
Colquitt JL, Pickett K, Loveman E, et al. Surgery for weight loss in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014(8):CD003641. (Cochrane review; 22 trials)
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