Emergency Department Management of Children With Macrocephaly | Points & Pearls
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Emergency Department Management of Children With Macrocephaly

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Points & Pearls Excerpt

  • Prehospital care of the patient with macrocephaly should be focused on management of increased intracranial pressure (ICP) or seizures. Once increased ICP is identified, treatment is begun with attention to airway, breathing, and circulation.
  • Thorough history and physical examination, focusing on examination of the skull and evaluation for developmental delay or neurologic deficits can help narrow the differential diagnosis of the child with macrocephaly.
  • Table 2,  summarizes physical examination findings associated with macrocephaly.
  • Appendix 1, lists some developmental red flags, which, if present in the setting of macrocephaly, should prompt consideration of an underlying syndrome or condition.
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Publication Information
Author

Michele McDaniel, MD, FAAEM

Peer Reviewed By

Todd C. Hankinson, MD; Erin Munns, MD

Publication Date

August 1, 2023

CME Expiration Date

August 1, 2026    CME Information

CME Credits

4 AMA PRA Category 1 Credits™, 4 ACEP Category I Credits, 4 AAP Prescribed Credits, 4 AOA Category 2-B Credits.

Pub Med ID: 37486089

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